EMT Practice Test

1. Question Content...

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Question1: A statistical test or Hypothesis Test is performed to reject or fail to reject a stated hypothesis and it converts the Practical Problem into a Statistical Problem.

Question2: Which one of the listed tools is frequently used to help drill down to possible causes once a Fishbone Diagram is constructed?

Question3: To establish a sample size that will allow the proper overlap of distributions we do which of these?

Question4: Fractional Factorial, ____________and Response Surface Method are types of planned experiments.

Question5: A Belt working in a supply chain environment has to make a decision to change suppliers of critical raw materials for a new product upgrade. The purchasing manager is depending on the Belt's effort requiring that the average cost of an internal critical raw material component be less than or equal to $4,200 in order to stay within budget. Using a sample of 35 first article components, a Mean of the new product upgrade price of $4,060, and a Standard Deviation of $98 was estimated. The Alternative Hypothesis in the above example is?

Question6: The class score distribution of schools in a metropolitan area is shown here along with an analysis output.
Comment on the statistical significance between the Means of the two distributions. Select the most appropriate statement.

Question7: Calculate the Rolled Throughput Yield of this process using this data.
DatA. unit input: 1450, unit output: 1390, defects repaireD. 320, scrap: 60

Question8: Situations where standardized work needs to be incorporated include all of these except
_____________________.

Question9: Kaizens or Kaikakus and Six Sigma projects are intended to create breakthrough, significant process improvement versus minor, incremental improvements.

Question10: If a Six Sigma project was to reduce changeover times and the team found the project success was decreasing over time since changeover times began to creep back up, which Lean tools should be considered in the Control Phase to reestablish and sustain the project success?

Question11: On a _________________ one can see a pattern from the graphed points such that conclusions can be drawn about the largest family of Variation.

Question12: Each of the items listed would impact the Process Capability for a process with a continuous output except
___________________.

Question13: When a Belt Poka-Yoke's a defect out of the process entirely then she should track the activity with a robust SPC system on the characteristic of interest in the defect as an early warning system.

Question14: Two of the key deliverables for the Measure Phase are a robust description of the process and its flow and an assessment of the Management System.

Question15: During the ______________ phase of 5S is when we might implement a Red Tag program.

Question16: When a Belt creates a Process Map she will use a __________________ to depict a decision point requiring a Yes or No decision.

Question17: Handling of warranty returns, process improvement team meetings and rework to meet customer expectations are all examples of business costs that are classified as ________________ .

Question18: An operator is measuring the distance between two points. Which is most likely to be influenced by the operator?

Question19: Which statements are correct about the advanced Capability Analysis shown here?

(Note: There are 3 correct answers).

Question20: Sally bought a blender from her local appliance store. When she changed blades the blender would not function. For the manufacturer this would be categorized as what type of cost?

Question21: Cost of Poor Quality (COPQ) can be classified as Visible Costs and Hidden Costs. Which of these items is a Visible Cost?

Question22: For her injection molding project a Belt needed to track the percentage of defectives of a particular sample set so she used a ___________ to display the data?

Question23: The Waste of Overproduction is defined as ______________________.

Question24: Which of these might contribute to similar distributions having Unequal Variance?

Question25: Since Normality is required if we intend to use the data collected as a predictive tool. To test for Normality of data we must determine if the P-value is ___________.

Question26: The Hardware Store ordered ten lawn mower from the manufacturer and just before shipping the manufacturer found one to have a motor that wouldn't start. For the manufacturer this would be categorized as what type of cost?

Question27: A(n) ________________ has occurred when two inputs have a greater impact on a change in the output than either of the inputs has by itself.

Question28: SPC Charts are used extensively in different business and decision-making environments. In this example a vendor is being selected based on speed of delivery. Which of the conclusions would help you pick a vendor for your needs regarding lead-time of delivery from your vendors? (Note: There are 4 correct answers).

Question29: For a Normal Distribution as samples size increases the Range in Mean and Standard Deviation decrease relative to the Mean and Standard Deviation of the population.

Question30: Review the analysis shown here.

Which statements are true about the process? (Note: There are 3 correct answers).

Question31: A Full Factorial experiment using a 2 level 4 factor approach has been proposed to test the viability of an extrusion machine experiment. How many treatment combinations will this approach involve?

Question32: Accuracy can be assessed in several ways and a fairly accurate means of measurement is visual comparison.

Question33: From this list select the items that define what an X-Y Diagram is. (Note: There are 4 correct answers).

Question34: In a Fishbone Diagram the 6M's stand for Methods, ____________, Machine, Man, Mother Nature and Materials.

Question35: The _____________ Distribution would be the most desirable for modeling the number of stitch defects in a portion of fabric.

Question36: From this list select the best example of Bias in Sampling.

Question37: If an experiment has 5 factors and no replicates for a 2-level Experimental Design with 16 experimental runs which statement is incorrect?

Question38: The distance between the Mean of a data set and the Point of Inflection on a Normal curve is called the
_______________.

Question39: Which Element of Waste best describes "the unnecessary movement of materials and goods"?

Question40: Common and Special Cause ______________ are the focus of Statistical Process Control.

Question41: Which of the items listed do not define what an X-Y Diagram is?

Question42: If an experiment has 5 factors and no replicates for a 2-level Experimental Design with 16 experimental runs which statement(s) are correct? (Note: There are 3 correct answers).

Question43: Use this data to calculate the Z Score. Average of: 92, Standard Deviation: 2, Upper Spec Limit: 101

Question44: A valuable tool to use during the Measure Phase to show material and information flow throughout an entire process is the ______________ .

Question45: When one speaks of 20% of something contributing 80% of the affect they are referring to what is known as the _________________.

Question46: For Attribute Data, Process Capability is defined as the average proportion of nonconforming products.

Question47: Appropriate measures means that measurements are ______________.

Question48: An example of the waste of mismanaged Inventory is __________.

Question49: A Personal Trainer was assessing her workout class participants for their body fat content and had to include data for her analysis. One of the columns listed the range of weight of the people included in the studies. This required plotting a Histogram of the weight of the people assessed for their body fat content.
While drawing the Histogram the x-axis contained a certain scale of data. Pick the scale of data that is appropriate for Histograms.

Question50: For the data shown here which statement(s) are true? (Note: There are 2 correct answers).

Question51: Which statement(s) are most correct for the Regression Analysis shown here?

Question52: Data that can be measured on a continuum and has meaningful decimal subdivisions are __________ data.

Question53: Using this partial Z Table, how many units from a month's production run are expected to not satisfy customer requirements for the following process?
Upper specification limit: 8.4 Lower specification limit: 4.7 Mean of the process: 6.2 Standard Deviation: 2.2 Monthly production: 360 units

Question54: When we gather information for the Voice of the Business we are primarily interested in information concerning the _____________ of the business.

Question55: Which of these elements are not included in Implementation plans?

Question56: A Belt working in a supply chain environment has to make a decision to change suppliers of critical raw materials for a new product upgrade. The purchasing manager is depending on the Belt's effort requiring that the average cost of an internal critical raw material component be less than or equal to $3,800 in order to stay within budget. Using a sample of 38 first article components, a Mean of the new product upgrade price of $3,680, and a Standard Deviation of $120 was estimated. In order to increase the Long Term Z value to 5, what is the maximum long term variation in pricing the Belt can accept for his upgraded critical raw material component?

Question57: A valid Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) is characterized by all of these except?

Question58: With Measurement System Analysis we are concerned with two issues that impact the potential variability of the data. They are _____________________.

Question59: The Lean toolbox includes all of the following items except __________.

Question60: To properly analyze the variables impacting the output of a process we need to collect data that represents at least 80% of the variation in the process and assure ourselves we are collecting data from all three types of variation which are _______________.

Question61: A ___________ problem in the Measurement System suggests that there is a lack of consistency in the measurement over time.

Question62: Assessing process proportion as opposed to evaluating a process with respect to a set target can be done using one or more of these. (Note: There are 2 correct answers).

Question63: Six Sigma is a business improvement discipline whose fundamental view is based on a _________ oriented approach of the business.

Question64: Measurement __________ is defined as the difference between the observed and the expected values for a given set of data.

Question65: Sally and Sara sell flower pots at their garage sale. Martha motivates Rose mentioning that they will sell a minimum of 16 pots per day if the outside temperature exceeds 60o F.
From a sample, whose population is assumed to follow a Normal Distribution, taken for 30 days at 60 degrees or more an average of 15.2 pots per day were sold with a Standard Deviation of 0.6 pots. What is the Z value for this sales process?

Question66: Which statement is NOT correct about the Fitted Line Plot shown here?

Question67: Control Charts were developed by Dr. Shewhart to track data over time. To detect Special Cause variation the Control Charts use which of these?

Question68: The Control Limits width varies if the sample size varies for which type of chart?

Question69: Questions that can be best answered by a Visual Factory include all of these except
_____________________.

Question70: The two types of data that are to be used in Statistical Analysis are Attribute and Variance.

Question71: Of the various types of data shown which is NOT representative of Variable Data.

Question72: Upon completion and validation of an improvement to a process a Belt and the Project Team create a Control Plan that contains which of these?

Question73: Fractional Factorial designs are used to reduce the time and cost of experiments because the
____________ has been lowered.

Question74: A Process Map is created in order that a Belt can __________________.

Question75: Assessing process proportion as opposed to evaluating a process with respect to a set target can be done using which of these?

Question76: The Mann-Whitney test is a powerful test and is unique to situations from which of the choices listed?
(Note: There are 2 correct answers).

Question77: One of the methods of testing a Measurement System is to have at least two people take multiple readings from the same instrument and of the same sample set to judge the Repeatability and Reproducibly. This approach is called a ______________ study.

Question78: A Belt working in a supply chain environment has to make a decision to change suppliers of critical raw materials for a new product upgrade. The purchasing manager is depending on the Belt's effort requiring that the average cost of an internal critical raw material component be less than or equal to $4,200 in order to stay within budget. Using a sample of 35 first article components, a Mean of the new product upgrade price of $4,060, and a Standard Deviation of $98 was estimated. Select the answer that best states the Practical Problem.

Question79: A ___________ is used primarily to track the stability of the average value of a metric of interest.

Question80: One of the primary deliverables from performing a SIPOC is to begin to understand which outputs have the greatest affect on the customer most valued inputs.

Question81: Which of these items are not part of what is necessary for successful Kaizens?

Question82: Relative to a Design of Experiments the term ________________ refers to variables being a linear combination of each other.

Question83: How many experimental runs exist in a Full Factorial and fully randomized design for 5 factors with 2 replicates for the Corner Points and no Center Points? The factors in the experiment are only at 2-levels.

Question84: Time is always the metric on the horizontal scale of a(n) ___________ Chart.

Question85: Kanban establishes a means of monitoring production, conveyance and delivery information such that efficient flow is established. The method used by Kanban is to require a _________ before anything moves.

Question86: The primary objective in removal of waste is to improve the Order Production Cycle where the time from
_________________ to the time of receipt of payment is compressed.

Question87: The Japanese born function of a Kaizen event utilizes a specific, step-by-step approach meant to bring about major changes to a process.

Question88: Questions that can be best answered by a Visual Factory include all of these except
_____________________.

Question89: Range Charts are the technique used to determine if Special Causes are occurring within the subgroups of the ______________.

Question90: Using this partial Z Table, how many units from a month's production run are expected to not satisfy customer requirements for the following process?
Upper specification limit: 7.2 Lower specification limit: 4.3 Mean of the process: 5.9 Standard Deviation:
0.65 Monthly production: 450 units

Question91: What aspects of Measurement Systems Analysis (MSA) studies are applicable when the process used to measure does not damage the part?

Question92: A Belt rearranged the location of the parts inventory for a rework station locating the most often used parts to be within hand reach of the repair person. This rearrangement resulted in quicker repair times by eliminating one of seven major elements of waste which is the Waste of __________.

Question93: The Central Limit Theorem says that as the sample size becomes large the sample Mean distribution will form a Normal Distribution, ____________________.

Question94: A Belt working in a supply chain environment has to make a decision to change suppliers of critical raw materials for a new product upgrade. The purchasing manager is depending on the Belt's effort requiring that the average cost of an internal critical raw material component be less than or equal to $2,800 in order to stay within budget. Using a sample of 55 first article components, a Mean of the new product upgrade price of $2,240 and a Standard Deviation of $120 was estimated. Based on the data provided, the Z value for the data assuming a Normal Distribution is?

Question95: Which statement(s) are correct about the DOE Factorial plot output here? (Note: There are 3 correct answers).

Question96: Production Line 1 is able to complete 500 units per shift. Production Line 2 is able to finish 1,500 units per shift. Production Line 2 is 3 times faster than Production Line 1. This analysis is an example of
______________ Scale Data.

Question97: Statistical Difference is the magnitude of difference or change required to distinguish between a true difference, brought about by change or improvement, and one that could have occurred by chance.

Question98: From the variance F-test shown above, which of these conclusions is/are valid?

Question99: When we compare short-term and long-term Capability which of these is true?

Question100: What dollar amount of savings would a project show if it reduced your outstanding Accounts Receivable by
$0.9 million dollars to $3.5 million total and your organization's marginal cost of capital was 5.7%?

Question101: At the very initiation of a project a Belt must develop a concise _______________ that states at a high level the area of concern and why it is important this issue be improved.

Question102: Which item(s) listed would impact the Process Capability for a process with a continuous output? (Note:
There are 4 correct answers).

Question103: Sally and Sara sell flower pots at their garage sale. Sally motivates Sara mentioning that they will sell a minimum of 22 pots per day if the outside temperature exceeds 60o F.
From a sample, whose population is assumed to follow a Normal Distribution, taken for 30 days at 60 degrees or more an average of 18.2 pots per day were sold with a Standard Deviation of 0.9 pots. What is the Z value for this sales process?

Question104: Range Charts are the technique used to determine if ______________ are occurring within the subgroups of the SPC Charts.

Question105: A Non-parametric Test should be used if just one distribution is not Normal out of the two or more gathered.

Question106: A Belt working in a supply chain environment has to make a decision to change suppliers of critical raw materials for a new product upgrade. The purchasing manager is depending on the Belt's effort requiring that the average cost of an internal critical raw material component be less than or equal to $3,600 in order to stay within budget. Using a sample of 42 first article components, a Mean of the new product upgrade price of $3,200 and a Standard Deviation of $180 was estimated. Based on the data provided, the Z value for the data assuming a Normal Distribution is?

Question107: Special Cause Variation falls into which two categories?

Question108: The English words used for the 5S's are Sorting, Straightening, _____________ , __________ and Sustaining. (Note: There are 2 correct answers).

Question109: When variation is removed from the output of a process then the process customer can have more confidence in the experience that results from the process.

Question110: Those people who have an interest in the outputs of a process are known as _____________________.

Question111: The reported Cpk for a process with an average of 98 units, a spread of 16 units and upper and lower specification limits of 115 and 90 units would be?

Question112: A Factorial Experiment based on a Level 2 Design with 6 factors would require 16 runs to fully assess the interactions.

Question113: In a good Measurement System the most variation will be with part-to-part measurements. What should you do if the majority of variation is associated with the Gage R&R assuming the gage is technically capable?

Question114: For the data shown here which statement(s) are true? (Note: There are 2 correct answers).

Question115: An ANOVA used across many dependent variables could increase the Beta risk.

Question116: As a means of measuring the effects on other areas of a process as a result of changes in the primary metric we also define and track ________________.

Question117: Following process modifications, the Null Hypothesis states that no improvement to the process has occurred. If we discover the Null Hypothesis Test was rejected when it was false that would be a(n)
________________________.

Question118: Which of these are examples of business metrics or Key Performance Indicators commonly referred to as KPI's?

Question119: A(n) ______________ is best used to compare a Machine 1 average quality characteristic to the same quality characteristic of Machine 2.

Question120: A valid mathematical Regression represents all of the characteristics shown except
___________________________.

Question121: Which statement(s) are incorrect for the Regression Analysis shown here? (Note: There are 2 correct answers).

Question122: The _______ is the most frequently occurring value in a distribution of data.

Question123: A Full Factorial experiment using a 3 level 3 factor approach has been proposed to test the viability of an extrusion machine experiment. How many treatment combinations will this approach involve?

Question124: A natural logarithmic base is not required for which of these distributions for probability calculations?

Question125: Sally and Sara sell flower pots at their garage sale. Sally motivates Sara mentioning that they will sell a minimum of 15 pots per day if the outside temperature exceeds 60o F.
From a sample, whose population is assumed to follow a Normal Distribution, taken for 30 days at 60 degrees or more an average of 13.6 pots per day were sold with a Standard Deviation of 0.7 pots. For the sales accomplished above, what test would validate if they met their requirements?

Question126: Screening experiments are the proper choice when a Belt is faced with the situation of highly Fractional Factorial Designs.

Question127: Which of these items contribute to what is necessary for successful Kaizen events?

Question128: If the production is for higher volume and monitoring and the Mean and variability is to be monitored for four machines producing product and the characteristic to be monitored is Variable Data, which SPC Chart is best to be selected?

Question129: When a Belt conducts a Linear Correlation Analysis and finds that as an X increases the Y also increase then he has proven a ______________ correlation.

Question130: Early in a project a Belt will want to begin to identify and evaluate risk factors for the subject process and will therefore begin building a(n) ______________.

Question131: To be an effective Lean Six Sigma practitioner one must understand the difference between
___________________________.

Question132: A fundamental rule is that both Standard Deviation and Variance can be added.

Question133: Choose those characteristics of a Simple Linear Regression (SLR) Analysis that are applicable. (Note:
There are 3 correct answers).

Question134: What dollar amount of savings would a project show if it reduced your outstanding Accounts Receivable by
$1.4 million dollars to $5.3 million total and your organization's marginal cost of capital was 6.2%?

Question135: From the variance F-test shown above, which of these conclusions is/are valid?

Question136: Relative to a Design of Experiments the term Collinear refers to variables being a ________________ of each other.

Question137: When the Inputs, X's, for your process are Normally Distributed about the Mean, the Outputs, Y's, will always be Normally Distributed.

Question138: A Lean Six Sigma project is attempting to reduce inventory days. The Process Capability will be monitored as part of the Control Phase to track the sustainability of the improvement.

Which distribution type is best used for performing the Capability Analysis?

Question139: Following the completion of a LSS project the Belt not only creates a Control Plan he also develops a
_____________ so those involved in the process know what to do when the critical metrics move out of spec.

Question140: In a Fishbone Diagram the 6M's stand for Methods, Measurements, Machine, Man, Mother Nature and
____________ .

Question141: The method of Steepest Ascent guides you toward a target inside the original inference space.

Question142: One of the foundations of Lean Six Sigma is the concept that the output of a process (Y) is influenced by the process inputs (X's) and is commonly shown as which formula?

Question143: Fractional Factorial designs are used to reduce the ____________ because the number of runs has been lowered.

Question144: The English words used for the 5S's are __________ , _____________ , Shining, Standardizing and Sustaining. (Note: There are 2 correct answers).

Question145: Early in a project a Belt will want to begin to identify and evaluate risk factors for the subject process and will therefore begin building a(n) ________.

Question146: Which statement(s) are correct about the Factorial Plot shown here? (Note: There are 3 correct answers).

Question147: Customers make their decisions based on Features, Integrity (of the seller) Delivery and ___________?

Question148: On a _________________ a Belt screens variables, or various inputs, to analyze their relative impact on the output of concern.

Question149: If the results from a Hypothesis Test are located in the "Region of Doubt" area, what can be concluded?

Question150: It would be more likely than not for a Belt conducting a Regression Analysis to find that the
_______________________.

Question151: Which statement(s) are correct about the Regression shown here? (Note: There are 2 correct answers).

Question152: Much of the Six Sigma methodology is used to identify and remove causes for _____________ .

Question153: Which of these graphs demonstrates conditions which would be sufficient to enable OCAP for the process?

Question154: If in an experiment all possible variable pairs sum to zero the design is Orthogonal.

Question155: Which statement is NOT correct about the Fitted Line Plot shown here?

Question156: If you can Poka-Yoke a defect out of the process entirely then you do not need use SPC on the characteristic of interest in the defect.

Question157: What conclusion is most correct about the Experimental Design shown here with the response in the far right column?

Question158: Common and ______________ Cause Variation are the focus of Statistical Process Control.

Question159: Sally and Sara sell flower pots at their garage sale. Sally motivates Sara mentioning that they will sell a minimum of 15 pots per day if the outside temperature exceeds 60o F.
From a sample, whose population is assumed to follow a Normal Distribution, taken for 30 days at 60 degrees or more an average of 13.6 pots per day were sold with a Standard Deviation of 0.7 pots. The statistical Degrees of Freedom for this example are?

Question160: Fractional Factorial Designs are used to analyze factors to model the output as a function of inputs if Hypothesis Testing in the Analyze Phase was inadequate to sufficiently narrow the factors that significantly impact the output(s).

Question161: The most appropriate type of FMEA for a product before going into manufacturing is a ___________ FMEA.

Question162: A Belt working in a supply chain environment has to make a decision to change suppliers of critical raw materials for a new product upgrade. The purchasing manager is depending on the Belt's effort requiring that the average cost of an internal critical raw material component be less than or equal to $4,200 in order to stay within budget. Using a sample of 35 first article components, a Mean of the new product upgrade price of $4,060, and a Standard Deviation of $98 was estimated. In order to increase the Long Term Z value to 4, what is the maximum long term variation in pricing the Belt can accept for his upgraded critical raw material component?

Question163: Contingency Tables are used to test for association, or dependency, between two or more classifications.

Question164: The validity of the decision made with Hypothesis Testing is dependent upon all of these except
___________________.

Question165: The class score distribution of schools in a metropolitan area is shown here along with an analysis output.
Comment on the statistical significance between the Means of the two distributions. Select the most appropriate statement.

Question166: When doing Hypothesis Testing on Non-normal data Belts will use a ________________ to compare more than two sample proportions to each other.

Question167: For a Kanban to be successful which of these must occur?

Question168: All the data points that represent the total set of information of interest is called the ________________ .

Question169: An operator checks that all boxes being packed contain enough products to fill the box. However, each box getting filled has a different number of products in it. This is a Reproducibility problem, not a Repeatability problem.

Question170: If a process has subgroups for Variable data and the process runs for a long period of time, then the best pair of SPC Charts to use would be an Xbar and _________.

Question171: Which Experimental Design typically is most associated with the fewest number of input variables or factors in the design?

Question172: How many experimental runs exist in a Full Factorial and fully randomized design for 4 factors with 2 replicates for the Corner Points and no Center Points? The factors in the experiment are only at 2-levels.

Question173: "A calculated time frame that matches customer demand" is a definition of what Lean Principles term?

Question174: A valid Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) is characterized by all of these except
_______________________.

Question175: When a Belt properly analyzes the results of an experiment he must examine the Residuals in expectation of finding all of the following except _________.

Question176: For a batch manufacturing process, while assessing short term process variation, which variation category (ies) should one need to focus on? (Note: There are 2 correct answers).

Question177: A Belt has determined that the inventory of repair parts at a rework station can be reduced by 45%.
According to Cost of Poor Quality (COPQ) definitions inventory reduction would be considered
_______________.

Question178: The Lean toolbox includes all of these items except ________________.

Question179: The Greek letter "sigma" is used by mathematicians to signify _____________.

Question180: The Normal Distribution is considered to be the most important distribution in statistics and, among other things is defined as having a total area under the curve of 1, is mounded and symmetrical and the Mean, Median and Mode are _____________.

Question181: Which of these graphical presentations displays the values of each individual reading?

Question182: Use this data to calculate the Z score. Average oF. 65, Standard Deviation: 3, Upper Spec Limit: 72

Question183: If a Belt needed to model the data for the number of weaves in section of carpet fabric she would use the
_____________ Distribution approach.

Question184: For the data set shown here which of these statements is/are true?

Question185: A dock worker for a feed supplier was tasked with assuring the proper weight in the feed bags as they left the dock. One of the columns listed the range of weight of the bags included in the studies. This required plotting a Histogram of the weight of the bags. While drawing the Histogram the x-axis contained a certain scale of data. Pick the scale of data that is appropriate for Histograms.

Question186: The calculation of Column Total times Row Total divided by Grand Total yields expected values from what type of chart?

Question187: If a Six Sigma project was to reduce repair station inventory and the team found the inventory was creeping up over time which Lean tools should be considered in the Control Phase to reestablish and sustain the project success?

Question188: The two types of data that can be used in Statistical Analysis are Attribute and Variable.

Question189: Which statement(s) are incorrect about Fractional Factorial Designs?

Question190: The Japanese born function of a Kanban event utilizes a specific, step-by-step approach meant to bring about major changes to a process.

Question191: When analyzing the behavior of our process to assess customer satisfaction we are concerned about both the variation such that it stays within the spec limits and how well the Mean is __________________ the process requirements.

Question192: When conducting a Hypothesis Test using Continuous Data the proper sample size is influenced only by the extent to which we need to assess a Difference to be detected but not the inherent variation in the process.

Question193: Kaizens or Kaikakus and Six Sigma projects are intended to create incremental process improvements versus breakthrough, significant improvements.

Question194: The reported Cpk for a process with an average of 104 units, a spread of 18 units and upper and lower specification limits of 122 and 96 units would be?

Question195: The relationship between a response variable and one or more independent variables is investigated and modeled by use of __________________.

Question196: Which of these is not a primary cause for Non-normal Data?

Question197: When conducting a Hypothesis Test using Continuous Data the proper sample size is influenced by the extent to which we need to assess a Difference to be detected and the inherent variation in the process.

Question198: One of the primary deliverables from performing a SIPOC is to begin to understand which inputs have the greatest affect on the ______________ outputs.

Question199: Using this data calculate the percentage of DPU.
Data: 763 defects, 18,000 units.

Question200: With Measurement System Analysis we are concerned with two issues that impact the potential variability of the data. They are ____________ and Accuracy.

Question201: Of the various types of data shown below which is NOT representative of Variable Data.