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Question1: A developer is updating several AWS Lambda functions and notices that all the Lambda functions share the same custom libraries. The developer wants to centralize all the libraries, update the libraries in a convenient way, and keep the libraries versioned.Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST development effort?
Question2: A company has an application that runs as a series of AWS Lambda functions. Each Lambda function receives data from an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic and writes the data to an Amazon Aurora DB instance.To comply with an information security policy, the company must ensure that the Lambda functions all use a single securely encrypted database connection string to access Aurora.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question3: A company is building a scalable data management solution by using AWS services to improve the speed and agility of development. The solution will ingest large volumes of data from various sources and will process this data through multiple business rules and transformations. The solution requires business rules to run in sequence and to handle reprocessing of data if errors occur when the business rules run. The company needs the solution to be scalable and to require the least possible maintenance.Which AWS service should the company use to manage and automate the orchestration of the data flows to meet these requirements?
Question4: A developer needs to launch a new Amazon EC2 instance by using the AWS CLI.Which AWS CLI command should the developer use to meet this requirement?
Question5: A company has on-premises data centers that run an image processing service. The service consists of containerized applications that run on Kubernetes clusters. All the applications have access to the same NFS share for files and data storage.The company is running out of NFS capacity in the data centers and needs to migrate to AWS as soon as possible. The Kubernetes clusters must be highly available on AWS.Which combination of actions will meet these requirements? (Choose two.)
Question6: A company runs an application on AWS. The company deployed the application on Amazon EC2 instances. The application stores data on Amazon Aurora.The application recently logged multiple application-specific custom DECRYP_ERROR errors to Amazon CloudWatch logs. The company did not detect the issue until the automated tests that run every 30 minutes failed. A developer must implement a solution that will monitor for the custom errors and alert a development team in real time when these errors occur in the production environment.Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational overhead?
Question7: A company is migrating an on-premises database to Amazon RDS for MySQL. The company has read- heavy workloads. The company wants to refactor the code to achieve optimum read performance for queries.Which solution will meet this requirement with LEAST current and future effort?
Question8: A company created four AWS Lambda functions that connect to a relational database server that runs on an Amazon RDS instance. A security team requires the company to automatically change the database password every 30 days.Which solution will meet these requirements MOST securely?
Question9: A developer is building a serverless application that runs on AWS. The developer wants to create an accelerated development workflow that deploys incremental changes to AWS for testing. The developer wants to deploy the incremental changes but does not want to fully deploy the entire application to AWS for every code commit.What should the developer do to meet these requirements?
Question10: A company built an online event platform. For each event, the company organizes quizzes and generates leaderboards that are based on the quiz scores. The company stores the leaderboard data in Amazon DynamoDB and retains the data for 30 days after an event is complete. The company then uses a scheduled job to delete the old leaderboard data.The DynamoDB table is configured with a fixed write capacity. During the months when many events occur, the DynamoDB write API requests are throttled when the scheduled delete job runs.A developer must create a long-term solution that deletes the old leaderboard data and optimizes write throughput.Which solution meets these requirements?
Question11: A photo sharing application uses Amazon S3 to store image files. All user images are manually audited for inappropriate content by a third-party company. The audits are completed 1-24 hours after user upload and the results are written to an Amazon DynamoDB table, which uses the S3 object key as a primary key. The database items can be queried by using a REST API created by the third-party company.An application developer needs to implement an automated process to tag all S3 objects with the results of the content audit.What should the developer do to meet these requirements in the MOST operationally efficient way?
Question12: A company runs its website on AWS. The company posts daily polls on its website and publishes the poll results next day. The website stores user responses in an Amazon DynamoDB table.After the poll results are published, the company does not need to keep the user responses.A developer needs to implement a solution that will automatically remove old user responses from the DynamoDB table. The developer adds a new expiration_date attribute to the DynamoDB table. The developer plans to use the expiration_date attribute for the automation.Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST development effort?
Question13: A company has an Amazon S3 bucket that contains sensitive data. The data must be encrypted in transit and at rest. The company encrypts the data in the S3 bucket by using an AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) key. A developer needs to grant several other AWS accounts the permission to use the S3 GetObject operation to retrieve the data from the S3 bucket.How can the developer enforce that all requests to retrieve the data provide encryption in transit?
Question14: A company has an image storage web application that runs on AWS. The company hosts the application on Amazon EC2 instances in an Auto Scaling group. The Auto Scaling group acts as the target group for an Application Load Balancer (ALB) and uses an Amazon S3 bucket to store the images for sale.The company wants to develop a feature to test system requests. The feature will direct requests to a separate target group that hosts a new beta version of the application.Which solution will meet this requirement with the LEAST effort?
Question15: A developer is building a serverless application that connects to an Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL database. The serverless application consists of hundreds of AWS Lambda functions. During every Lambda function scale out, a new database connection is made that increases database resource consumption.The developer needs to decrease the number of connections made to the database. The solution must not impact the scalability of the Lambda functions.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question16: A developer is working on a serverless application that needs to process any changes to an Amazon DynamoDB table with an AWS Lambda function.How should the developer configure the Lambda function to detect changes to the DynamoDB table?
Question17: A developer is creating an AWS Lambda function that will connect to an Amazon RDS for MySQL instance. The developer wants to store the database credentials. The database credentials need to be encrypted and the database password needs to be automatically rotated.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question18: A developer is creating a serverless application that uses an AWS Lambda function. The developer will use AWS CloudFormation to deploy the application. The application will write logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs. The developer has created a log group in a CloudFormation template for the application to use. The developer needs to modify the CloudFormation template to make the name of the log group available to the application at runtime.Which solution will meet this requirement?
Question19: You have been doing a lot of testing of your VPC Network by deliberately failing EC2 instances to test whether instances are failing over properly. Your customer who will be paying the AWS bill for all this asks you if he being charged for all these instances. You try to explain to him how the billing works on EC2 instances to the best of your knowledge. What would be an appropriate response to give to the customer in regards to this?
Question20: An IT department uses Amazon S3 to store sensitive images. After more than 1 year, the company moves the images into archival storage. The company rarely accesses the images, but the company wants a storage solution that maximizes resiliency. The IT department needs access to the images that have been moved to archival storage within 24 hours.Which solution will meet these requirements MOST cost-effectively?
Question21: A company must deploy all its Amazon RDS DB instances by using AWS CloudFormation templates as part of AWS CodePipeline continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) automation. The primary password for the DB instance must be automatically generated as part of the deployment process.Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST development effort?
Question22: A developer is writing unit tests for a new application that will be deployed on AWS. The developer wants to validate all pull requests with unit tests and merge the code with the main branch only when all tests pass.The developer stores the code in AWS CodeCommit and sets up AWS CodeBuild to run the unit tests. The developer creates an AWS Lambda function to start the CodeBuild task. The developer needs to identify the CodeCommit events in an Amazon EventBridge event that can invoke the Lambda function when a pull request is created or updated.Which CodeCommit event will meet these requirements?
Question23: A company is using AWS Elastic Beanstalk to manage web applications that are running on Amazon EC2 instances. A developer needs to make configuration changes. The developer must deploy the changes to new instances only.Which types of deployment can the developer use to meet this requirement? (Choose two.)
Question24: A developer built an application that calls an external API to obtain data, processes the data, and saves the result to Amazon S3. The developer built a container image with all of the necessary dependencies to run the application as a container.The application runs locally and requires minimal CPU and RAM resources. The developer has created an Amazon ECS cluster. The developer needs to run the application hourly in Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS).Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST amount of infrastructure management overhead?
Question25: A developer is building an application that invokes AWS Lambda functions asynchronously to process events. The developer notices that a Lambda function fails to process some events at random times. The developer needs to investigate the failed events and capture the events that the Lambda function fails to process.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question26: A company is using Amazon RDS as the backend database for its application. After a recent marketing campaign, a surge of read requests to the database increased the latency of data retrieval from the database. The company has decided to implement a caching layer in front of the database. The cached content must be encrypted and must be highly available.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question27: A developer has created a large AWS Lambda function. Deployment of the function is failing because of an InvalidParameterValueException error. The error message indicates that the unzipped size of the function exceeds the maximum supported value.Which actions can the developer take to resolve this error? (Choose two.)
Question28: A development team set up a pipeline to launch a test environment. The developers want to automate tests for their application. The team created an AWS CodePipeline stage to deploy the application to a test environment in batches using AWS Elastic Beanstalk. A later CodePipeline stage contains a single action that uses AWS CodeBuild to run numerous automated Selenium- based tests on the deployed application. The team must speed up the pipeline without removing any of the individual tests.Which set of actions will MOST effectively speed up application deployment and testing?
Question29: A developer has designed an application to store incoming data as JSON files in Amazon S3 objects. Custom business logic in an AWS Lambda function then transforms the objects, and the Lambda function loads the data into an Amazon DynamoDB table. Recently, the workload has experienced sudden and significant changes in traffic. The flow of data to the DynamoDB table is becoming throttled.The developer needs to implement a solution to eliminate the throttling and load the data into the DynamoDB table more consistently.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question30: A developer has been asked to create an AWS Lambda function that is invoked any time updates are made to items in an Amazon DynamoDB table. The function has been created, and appropriate permissions have been added to the Lambda execution role. Amazon DynamoDB streams have been enabled for the table, but the function is still not being invoked.Which option would enable DynamoDB table updates to invoke the Lambda function?
Question31: A company has built a serverless application for its ecommerce website. The application includes a REST API in Amazon API Gateway that invokes an AWS Lambda function. The Lambda function processes data and stores the data in Amazon DynamoDB table. The Lambda function calls a third-party stock application API to process the order. After the ordered is processed, the Lambda function returns an HTTP 200 status code with no body to the client.During peak usage when the API calls exceeds a certain threshold, the third-party stock application sometimes fails to process the data and responds with error messages. The company needs a solution that will not overwhelm the third-party stock application.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question32: A company has installed smart meters in all its customer locations. The smart meters measure power usage at 1-minute intervals and send the usage readings to a remote endpoint for collection. The company needs to create an endpoint that will receive the smart meter readings and store the readings in a database. The company wants to store the location ID and timestamp information.The company wants to give its customers low-latency access to their current usage and historical usage on demand. The company expects demand to increase significantly. The solution must not impact performance or include downtime while scaling.Which solution will meet these requirements MOST cost-effectively?
Question33: A developer is creating an AWS Lambda function. The Lambda function will consume messages from an Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) queue. The developer wants to integrate unit testing as part of the function's continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) process.How can the developer unit test the function?
Question34: A developer is testing a new file storage application that uses an Amazon CloudFront distribution to serve content from an Amazon S3 bucket. The distribution accesses the S3 bucket by using an origin access identity (OAI). The S3 bucket's permissions explicitly deny access to all other users.The application prompts users to authenticate on a login page and then uses signed cookies to allow users to access their personal storage directories. The developer has configured the distribution to use its default cache behavior with restricted viewer access and has set the origin to point to the S3 bucket. However, when the developer tries to navigate to the login page, the developer receives a 403 Forbidden error.The developer needs to implement a solution to allow unauthenticated access to the login page.The solution also must keep all private content secure.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question35: A developer is investigating an issue in part of a company's application. In the application, messages are sent to an Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) queue. The AWS Lambda function polls messages from the SQS queue and sends email messages by using Amazon Simple Email Service (Amazon SES). Users have been receiving duplicate email messages during periods of high traffic.Which reasons could explain the duplicate email messages? (Choose two.)
Question36: A developer is designing an AWS Lambda function that creates temporary files that are less than10 MB during invocation. The temporary files will be accessed and modified multiple times during invocation. The developer has no need to save or retrieve these files in the future.Where should the temporary files be stored?
Question37: An ecommerce website uses an AWS Lambda function and an Amazon RDS for MySQL database for an order fulfillment service. The service needs to return order confirmation immediately.During a marketing campaign that caused an increase in the number of orders, the website's operations team noticed errors for "too many connections" from Amazon RDS. However, the RDS DB cluster metrics are healthy. CPU and memory capacity are still available.What should a developer do to resolve the errors?
Question38: A company wants to test its web application more frequently. The company deploys the application by using a separate AWS CloudFormation stack for each environment. The company deploys the same CloudFormation template to each stack as the application progresses through the development lifecycle.A developer needs to build in notifications for the quality assurance (QA) team. The developer wants the notifications to occur for new deployments in the final preproduction environment.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question39: When using the AWS Encryption SDK, how does the developer keep track of the data encryption keys used to encrypt data?
Question40: An AWS Lambda function requires read access to an Amazon S3 bucket and requires read/write access to an Amazon DynamoDB table. The correct IAM policy already exists.What is the MOST secure way to grant the Lambda function access to the S3 bucket and the DynamoDB table?
Question41: A developer has built an application that inserts data into an Amazon DynamoDB table. The table is configured to use provisioned capacity. The application is deployed on a burstable nano Amazon EC2 instance. The application logs show that the application has been failing because of a ProvisionedThroughputExceededException error.Which actions should the developer take to resolve this issue? (Choose two.)
Question42: A company is using AWS CloudFormation to deploy a two-tier application. The application will use Amazon RDS as its backend database. The company wants a solution that will randomly generate the database password during deployment. The solution also must automatically rotate the database password without requiring changes to the application.What is the MOST operationally efficient solution that meets these requirements?
Question43: A company recently deployed an AWS Lambda function. A developer notices an increase in the function throttle metrics in Amazon CloudWatch.What are the MOST operationally efficient solutions to reduce the function throttling? (Choose two.)
Question44: An application is using Amazon Cognito user pools and identity pools for secure access. A developer wants to integrate the user-specific file upload and download features in the application with Amazon S3. The developer must ensure that the files are saved and retrieved in a secure manner and that users can access only their own files. The file sizes range from 3 KB to 300 MB.Which option will meet these requirements with the HIGHEST level of security?
Question45: A company moved some of its secure files to a private Amazon S3 bucket that has no public access. The company wants to develop a serverless application that gives its employees the ability to log in and securely share the files with other users.Which AWS feature should the company use to share and access the files securely?
Question46: A company's developer is creating an application that uses Amazon API Gateway. The company wants to ensure that only users in the Sales department can use the application. The users authenticate to the application by using federated credentials from a third-party identity provider (IdP) through Amazon Cognito. The developer has set up an attribute mapping to map an attribute that is named Department and to pass the attribute to a custom AWS Lambda authorizer.To test the access limitation, the developer sets their department to Engineering in the IdP and attempts to log in to the application. The developer is denied access. The developer then updates their department to Sales in the IdP and attempts to log in. Again, the developer is denied access.The developer checks the logs and discovers that access is being denied because the developer's access token has a department value of Engineering.Which of the following is a possible reason that the developer's department is still being reported as Engineering instead of Sales?
Question47: A developer creates a static website for their department. The developer deploys the static assets for the website to an Amazon S3 bucket and serves the assets with Amazon CloudFront. The developer uses origin access control (OAC) on the CloudFront distribution to access the S3 bucket.The developer notices users can access the root URL and specific pages but cannot access directories without specifying a file name. For example, /products/index.html works, but /products/ returns an error. The developer needs to enable accessing directories without specifying a file name without exposing the S3 bucket publicly.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question48: A developer is building a web application that uses Amazon API Gateway to expose an AWS Lambda function to process requests from clients. During testing, the developer notices that the API Gateway times out even though the Lambda function finishes under the set time limit.Which of the following API Gateway metrics in Amazon CloudWatch can help the developer troubleshoot the issue? (Choose two.)
Question49: A company requires that all applications running on Amazon EC2 use IAM roles to gain access to AWS services. A developer is modifying an application that currently relies on IAM user access keys stored in environment variables to access Amazon DynamoDB tables using boto, the AWS SDK for Python.The developer associated a role with the same permissions as the IAM user to the EC2 instance, then deleted the IAM user. When the application was restarted, the AWS AccessDeniedException messages started appearing in the application logs. The developer was able to use their personal account on the server to run DynamoDB API commands using the AWS CLI.What is the MOST likely cause of the exception?
Question50: A financial company must store original customer records for 10 years for legal reasons. A complete record contains personally identifiable information (PII). According to local regulations, PII is available to only certain people in the company and must not be shared with third parties.The company needs to make the records available to third-party organizations for statistical analysis without sharing the PII.A developer wants to store the original immutable record in Amazon S3. Depending on who accesses the S3 document, the document should be returned as is or with all the PII removed.The developer has written an AWS Lambda function to remove the PII from the document. The function is named removePii.What should the developer do so that the company can meet the PII requirements while maintaining only one copy of the document?
Question51: An ecommerce company is using an AWS Lambda function behind Amazon API Gateway as its application tier. To process orders during checkout, the application calls a POST API from the frontend. The POST API invokes the Lambda function asynchronously. In rare situations, the application has not processed orders. The Lambda application logs show no errors or failures.What should a developer do to solve this problem?
Question52: A developer is working on an application that is deployed on an Amazon EC2 instance. The developer needs a solution that will securely transfer files from the application to an Amazon S3 bucket.What should the developer do to meet these requirements in the MOST secure way?
Question53: A company has a web application that runs on Amazon EC2 instances with a custom Amazon Machine Image (AMI). The company uses AWS CloudFormation to provision the application. The application runs in the us-east-1 Region, and the company needs to deploy the application to the us-west-1 Region.An attempt to create the AWS CloudFormation stack in us-west-1 fails. An error message states that the AMI ID does not exist. A developer must resolve this error with a solution that uses the least amount of operational overhead.Which solution meets these requirements?
Question54: A developer is storing sensitive data generated by an application in Amazon S3. The developer wants to encrypt the data at rest. A company policy requires an audit trail of when the AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) key was used and by whom.Which encryption option will meet these requirements?
Question55: A developer is creating an application for a company. The application needs to read the file doc.txt that is placed in the root folder of an Amazon S3 bucket that is named DOC-EXAMPLE- BUCKET. The company's security team requires the principle of least privilege to be applied to the application's IAM policy.Which IAM policy statement will meet these security requirements?
Question56: A company built a new application in the AWS Cloud. The company automated the bootstrapping of new resources with an Auto Scaling group by using AWS CloudFormation templates. The bootstrap scripts contain sensitive data.The company needs a solution that is integrated with CloudFormation to manage the sensitive data in the bootstrap scripts.Which solution will meet these requirements in the MOST secure way?
Question57: A developer is creating a service that uses an Amazon S3 bucket for image uploads. The service will use an AWS Lambda function to create a thumbnail of each image. Each time an image is uploaded, the service needs to send an email notification and create the thumbnail. The developer needs to configure the image processing and email notifications setup.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question58: An organization is storing large files in Amazon S3, and is writing a web application to display meta-data about the files to end-users. Based on the metadata a user selects an object to download. The organization needs a mechanism to index the files and provide single-digit millisecond latency retrieval for the metadata.What AWS service should be used to accomplish this?
Question59: A developer is building an application that will use an Amazon API Gateway API with an AWS Lambda backend. The team that will develop the frontend requires immediate access to the API endpoints to build the UI. To prepare the backend application for integration, the developer needs to set up endpoints. The endpoints need to return predefined HTTP status codes and JSON responses for the frontend team. The developer creates a method for an API resource.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question60: A developer is using AWS Amplify Hosting to build and deploy an application. The developer is receiving an increased number of bug reports from users. The developer wants to add end-to-end testing to the application to eliminate as many bugs as possible before the bugs reach production.Which solution should the developer implement to meet these requirements?
Question61: A company is building a serverless application on AWS. The application uses Amazon API Gateway and AWS Lambda. The company wants to deploy the application to its development, test, and production environments.Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST development effort?
Question62: A developer created an AWS Lambda function that performs a series of operations that involve multiple AWS services. The function's duration time is higher than normal. To determine the cause of the issue, the developer must investigate traffic between the services without changing the function code.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question63: A developer deploys a custom application to three Amazon EC2 instances. The application processes messages from an Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) standard queue with default settings. When the developer runs a load test on the Amazon SQS queue, the developer discovers that the application processes many messages multiple times.How can the developer ensure that the application processes each message exactly once?
Question64: An application that is hosted on an Amazon EC2 instance needs access to files that are stored in an Amazon S3 bucket. The application lists the objects that are stored in the S3 bucket and displays a table to the user. During testing, a developer discovers that the application does not show any objects in the list.What is the MOST secure way to resolve this issue?
Question65: A development team wants to build a continuous integration/continuous delivery (CI/CD) pipeline.The team is using AWS CodePipeline to automate the code build and deployment. The team wants to store the program code to prepare for the CI/CD pipeline.Which AWS service should the team use to store the program code?
Question66: A company has an application that uses AWS CodePipeline to automate its continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) workflow. The application uses AWS CodeCommit for version control. A developer who was working on one of the tasks did not pull the most recent changes from the main branch. A week later, the developer noticed merge conflicts.How can the developer resolve the merge conflicts in the developer's branch with the LEAST development effort?
Question67: A developer is writing an AWS Lambda function. The developer wants to log key events that occur while the Lambda function runs. The developer wants to include a unique identifier to associate the events with a specific function invocation. The developer adds the following code to the Lambda function:Which solution will meet this requirement?
Question68: A company is building an application for stock trading. The application needs sub-millisecond latency for processing trade requests. The company uses Amazon DynamoDB to store all the trading data that is used to process each trading request.A development team performs load testing on the application and finds that the data retrieval time is higher than expected. The development team needs a solution that reduces the data retrieval time with the least possible effort.Which solution meets these requirements?
Question69: A software company is launching a multimedia application. The application will allow guest users to access sample content before the users decide if they want to create an account to gain full access. The company wants to implement an authentication process that can identify users who have already created an account. The company also needs to keep track of the number of guest users who eventually create an account.Which combination of steps will meet these requirements? (Choose two.)
Question70: A company runs a payment application on Amazon EC2 instances behind an Application Load Balance. The EC2 instances run in an Auto Scaling group across multiple Availability Zones. The application needs to retrieve application secrets during the application startup and export the secrets as environment variables. These secrets must be encrypted at rest and need to be rotated every month.Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST development effort?
Question71: Users are reporting errors in an application. The application consists of several microservices that are deployed on Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) with AWS Fargate.Which combination of steps should a developer take to fix the errors? (Choose two.)
Question72: An AWS Lambda function is running in a company's shared AWS account. The function needs to perform an additional ec2:DescribeInstances action that is directed at the company's development accounts. A developer must configure the required permissions across the accounts.How should the developer configure the permissions to adhere to the principle of least privilege?
Question73: A developer is building an application on AWS. The application includes an AWS Lambda function that processes messages from an Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) queue.The Lambda function sometimes fails or times out. The developer needs to figure out why the Lambda function fails to process some messages.Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational overhead?
Question74: A developer wants to reduce risk when deploying a new version of an existing AWS Lambda function. To test the Lambda function, the developer needs to split the traffic between the existing version and the new version of the Lambda function.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question75: A company runs a serverless application on AWS. The application includes an AWS Lambda function. The Lambda function processes data and stores the data in an Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL database. A developer created a user credentials in the database for the application.The developer needs to use AWS Secrets Manager to manage the user credentials. The password must to be rotated on a regular basis. The solution needs to ensure that there is high availability and no downtime for the application during secret rotation.What should the developer do to meet these requirements?
Question76: A company's developer has deployed an application in AWS by using AWS CloudFormation. The CloudFormation stack includes parameters in AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store that the application uses as configuration settings. The application can modify the parameter values.When the developer updated the stack to create additional resources with tags, the developer noted that the parameter values were reset and that the values ignored the latest changes made by the application. The developer needs to change the way the company deploys the CloudFormation stack. The developer also needs to avoid resetting the parameter values outside the stack.Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST development effort?
Question77: A company is updating an application to move the backend of the application from Amazon EC2 instances to a serverless model. The application uses an Amazon RDS for MySQL DB instance and runs in a single VPC on AWS. The application and the DB instance are deployed in a private subnet in the VPC.The company needs to connect AWS Lambda functions to the DB instance.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question78: An application that runs on AWS Lambda requires access to specific highly confidential objects in an Amazon S3 bucket. In accordance with the principle of least privilege, a company grants access to the S3 bucket by using only temporary credentials.How can a developer configure access to the S3 bucket in the MOST secure way?
Question79: A company has an Amazon S3 bucket containing premier content that it intends to make available to only paid subscribers of its website. The S3 bucket currently has default permissions of all objects being private to prevent inadvertent exposure of the premier content to non-paying website visitors.How can the company limit the ability to download a premier content file in the S3 bucket to paid subscribers only?
Question80: A developer needs to build an AWS CloudFormation template that self-populates the AWS Region variable that deploys the CloudFormation template.What is the MOST operationally efficient way to determine the Region in which the template is being deployed?
Question81: A company developed an API application on AWS by using Amazon CloudFront, Amazon API Gateway, and AWS Lambda. The API has a minimum of four requests every second. A developer notices that many API users run the same query by using the POST method. The developer wants to cache the POST request to optimize the API resources.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question82: A developer at a company needs to create a small application that makes the same API call once each day at a designated time. The company does not have infrastructure in the AWS Cloud yet, but the company wants to implement this functionality on AWS.Which solution meets these requirements in the MOST operationally efficient manner?
Question83: A company has an analytics application that uses an AWS Lambda function to process transaction data asynchronously. A developer notices that asynchronous invocations of the Lambda function sometimes fail. When failed Lambda function invocations occur, the developer wants to invoke a second Lambda function to handle errors and log details.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question84: An application needs to use the IP address of the client in its processing. The application has been moved into AWS and has been placed behind an Application Load Balancer (ALB).However, all the client IP addresses now appear to be the same. The application must maintain the ability to scale horizontally.Based on this scenario, what is the MOST cost-effective solution to this problem?
Question85: A company is adopting serverless computing for some of its new services. A development team needs to create a serverless infrastructure by using AWS Serverless Application Model (AWS SAM). All infrastructure must be deployed by using AWS CloudFormation templates.What should the development team do to meet these requirements?
Question86: A developer is setting up a deployment pipeline. The pipeline includes an AWS CodeBuild build stage that requires access to a database to run integration tests. The developer is using a buildspec.yml file to configure the database connection. Company policy requires automatic rotation of all database credentials.Which solution will handle the database credentials MOST securely?
Question87: A developer is troubleshooting an Amazon API Gateway API. Clients are receiving HTTP 400 response errors when the clients try to access an endpoint of the API.How can the developer determine the cause of these errors?
Question88: A developer wants to debug an application by searching and filtering log data. The application logs are stored in Amazon CloudWatch Logs. The developer creates a new metric filter to count exceptions in the application logs. However, no results are returned from the logs.What is the reason that no filtered results are being returned?
Question89: A company has an application that runs across multiple AWS Regions. The application is experiencing performance issues at irregular intervals. A developer must use AWS X-Ray to implement distributed tracing for the application to troubleshoot the root cause of the performance issues.What should the developer do to meet this requirement?
Question90: A company is using AWS CodePipeline to deliver one of its applications. The delivery pipeline is triggered by changes to the main branch of an AWS CodeCommit repository and uses AWS CodeBuild to implement the test and build stages of the process and AWS CodeDeploy to deploy the application.The pipeline has been operating successfully for several months and there have been no modifications. Following a recent change to the application's source code, AWS CodeDeploy has not deployed the updated application as expected.What are the possible causes? (Choose two.)
Question91: A developer is preparing to begin development of a new version of an application. The previous version of the application is deployed in a production environment. The developer needs to deploy fixes and updates to the current version during the development of the new version of the application. The code for the new version of the application is stored in AWS CodeCommit.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question92: A development team maintains a web application by using a single AWS CloudFormation template. The template defines web servers and an Amazon RDS database. The team uses the Cloud Formation template to deploy the Cloud Formation stack to different environments. During a recent application deployment, a developer caused the primary development database to be dropped and recreated. The result of this incident was a loss of data. The team needs to avoid accidental database deletion in the future.Which solutions will meet these requirements? (Choose two.)
Question93: A developer is creating an AWS Serverless Application Model (AWS SAM) template. The AWS SAM template contains the definition of multiple AWS Lambda functions, an Amazon S3 bucket, and an Amazon CloudFront distribution. One of the Lambda functions runs on Lambda@Edge in the CloudFront distribution. The S3 bucket is configured as an origin for the CloudFront distribution.When the developer deploys the AWS SAM template in the eu-west-1 Region, the creation of the stack fails.Which of the following could be the reason for this issue?
Question94: A developer needs to perform geographic load testing of an API. The developer must deploy resources to multiple AWS Regions to support the load testing of the API. How can the developer meet these requirements without additional application code?
Question95: An engineer created an A/B test of a new feature on an Amazon CloudWatch Evidently project.The engineer configured two variations of the feature (Variation A and Variation B) for the test.The engineer wants to work exclusively with Variation A. The engineer needs to make updates so that Variation A is the only variation that appears when the engineer hits the application's endpoint.Which solution will meet this requirement?
Question96: A company's website runs on an Amazon EC2 instance and uses Auto Scaling to scale the environment during peak times. Website users across the world are experiencing high latency due to static content on the EC2 instance, even during non-peak hours.Which combination of steps will resolve the latency issue? (Choose two.)
Question97: A company runs a batch processing application by using AWS Lambda functions and Amazon API Gateway APIs with deployment stages for development, user acceptance testing, and production. A development team needs to configure the APIs in the deployment stages to connect to third-party service endpoints.Which solution will meet this requirement?
Question98: A developer wants to add request validation to a production environment Amazon API Gateway API. The developer needs to test the changes before the API is deployed to the production environment. For the test, the developer will send test requests to the API through a testing tool.Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational overhead?
Question99: A company introduced a new feature that should be accessible to only a specific group of premium customers. A developer needs the ability to turn the feature on and off in response to performance and feedback. The developer needs a solution to validate and deploy these configurations quickly without causing any disruptions.What should the developer do to meet these requirements?
Question100: A developer is working on an application that processes operating data from IoT devices. Each IoT device uploads a data file once every hour to an Amazon S3 bucket. The developer wants to immediately process each data file when the data file is uploaded to Amazon S3.The developer will use an AWS Lambda function to process the data files from Amazon S3. The Lambda function is configured with the S3 bucket information where the files are uploaded. The developer wants to configure the Lambda function to immediately invoke after each data file is uploaded.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question101: A developer is building an application that uses AWS API Gateway APIs, AWS Lambda functions, and AWS DynamoDB tables. The developer uses the AWS Serverless Application Model (AWS SAM) to build and run serverless applications on AWS. Each time the developer pushes changes for only to the Lambda functions, all the artifacts in the application are rebuilt.The developer wants to implement AWS SAM Accelerate by running a command to only redeploy the Lambda functions that have changed.Which command will meet these requirements?
Question102: A developer is designing a serverless application that customers use to select seats for a concert venue. Customers send the ticket requests to an Amazon API Gateway API with an AWS Lambda function that acknowledges the order and generates an order ID. The application includes two additional Lambda functions: one for inventory management and one for payment processing. These two Lambda functions run in parallel and write the order to an Amazon Dynamo DB table.The application must provide seats to customers according to the following requirements. If a seat is accidently sold more than once, the first order that the application received must get the seat. In these cases, the application must process the payment for only the first order. However, if the first order is rejected during payment processing, the second order must get the seat. In these cases, the application must process the payment for the second order.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question103: A company uses a custom root certificate authority certificate chain (Root CA Cert) that is 10 KB in size to generate SSL certificates for its on-premises HTTPS endpoints. One of the company's cloud-based applications has hundreds of AWS Lambda functions that pull data from these endpoints. A developer updated the trust store of the Lambda execution environment to use the Root CA Cert when the Lambda execution environment is initialized. The developer bundled the Root CA Cert as a text file in the Lambda deployment bundle.After 3 months of development, the Root CA Cert is no longer valid and must be updated. The developer needs a more efficient solution to update the Root CA Cert for all deployed Lambda functions. The solution must not include rebuilding or updating all Lambda functions that use the Root CA Cert. The solution must also work for all development, testing, and production environments. Each environment is managed in a separate AWS account.Which combination of steps should the developer take to meet these requirements MOST cost- effectively? (Choose two.)
Question104: A company is releasing a new feature. Users can request early access to the new feature by using an application form. The company expects a surge of requests when the application form becomes available. Each request will be stored as an item in an Amazon DynamoDB table.Each item will contain the user's username, the submission date, and a validation status of UNVALIDATED. VALID, or NOT VALID. Each item also will contain the user's rating of the process on a scale of 1 to 5.Each user can submit one request. For the DynamoDB table, the developer must choose a partition key that will give the workload well-distributed records across partitions.Which DynamoDB attribute will meet these requirements?
Question105: A company needs to set up secure database credentials for all its AWS Cloud resources. The company's resources include Amazon RDS DB instances, Amazon DocumentDB clusters, and Amazon Aurora DB instances. The company's security policy mandates that database credentials be encrypted at rest and rotated at a regular interval.Which solution will meet these requirements MOST securely?
Question106: When a developer tries to run an AWS CodeBuild project, it raises an error because the length of all environment variables exceeds the limit for the combined maximum of characters.What is the recommended solution?
Question107: A developer must analyze performance issues with production-distributed applications written as AWS Lambda functions. These distributed Lambda applications invoke other components that make up the applications.How should the developer identify and troubleshoot the root cause of the performance issues in production?
Question108: A developer has created an AWS Lambda function that makes queries to an Amazon Aurora MySQL DB instance. When the developer performs a test, the DB instance shows an error for too many connections.Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational effort?
Question109: A developer is creating an AWS Lambda function in VPC mode. An Amazon S3 event will invoke the Lambda function when an object is uploaded into an S3 bucket. The Lambda function will process the object and produce some analytic results that will be recorded into a file. Each processed object will also generate a log entry that will be recorded into a file.Other Lambda functions, AWS services, and on-premises resources must have access to the result files and log file. Each log entry must also be appended to the same shared log file. The developer needs a solution that can share files and append results into an existing file.Which solution should the developer use to meet these requirements?
Question110: An application uses Lambda functions to extract metadata from files uploaded to an S3 bucket; the metadata is stored in Amazon DynamoDB. The application starts behaving unexpectedly, and the developer wants to examine the logs of the Lambda function code for errors. Based on this system configuration, where would the developer find the logs?
Question111: A developer needs to use Amazon DynamoDB to store customer orders. The developer's company requires all customer data to be encrypted at rest with a key that the company generates.What should the developer do to meet these requirements?
Question112: A team of developers is using an AWS CodePipeline pipeline as a continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) mechanism for a web application. A developer has written unit tests to programmatically test the functionality of the application code. The unit tests produce a test report that shows the results of each individual check. The developer now wants to run these tests automatically during the CI/CD process.Which solution will meet this requirement with the LEAST operational effort?
Question113: A developer is building an application that uses Amazon DynamoDB. The developer wants to retrieve multiple specific items from the database with a single API call.Which DynamoDB API call will meet these requirements with the MINIMUM impact on the database?
Question114: A team is developing an application that is deployed on Amazon EC2 instances. During testing, the team receives an error. The EC2 instances are unable to access an Amazon S3 bucket.Which steps should the team take to troubleshoot this issue? (Choose two.)
Question115: A company wants to share information with a third party. The third party has an HTTP API endpoint that the company can use to share the information. The company has the required API key to access the HTTP API.The company needs a way to manage the API key by using code. The integration of the API key with the application code cannot affect application performance. Which solution will meet these requirements MOST securely?
Question116: A company has a critical application on AWS. The application exposes an HTTP API by using Amazon API Gateway. The API is integrated with an AWS Lambda function. The application stores data in an Amazon RDS for MySQL DB instance with 2 virtual CPUs (vCPUs) and 64 GB of RAM.Customers have reported that some of the API calls return HTTP 500 Internal Server Error responses. Amazon CloudWatch Logs shows errors for "too many connections." The errors occur during peak usage times that are unpredictable.The company needs to make the application resilient. The database cannot be down outside of scheduled maintenance hours.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question117: A developer is creating a publicly accessible enterprise website consisting of only static assets.The developer is hosting the website in Amazon S3 and serving the website to users through an Amazon CloudFront distribution. The users of this application must not be able to access the application content directly from an S3 bucket. All content must be served through the Amazon CloudFront distribution.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question118: A developer is creating an AWS CloudFormation stack. The stack contains IAM resources with custom names. When the developer tries to deploy the stack, they receive an InsufficientCapabilities error.What should the developer do to resolve this issue?
Question119: A company has an existing application that has hardcoded database credentials. A developer needs to modify the existing application. The application is deployed in two AWS Regions with an active-passive failover configuration to meet company's disaster recovery strategy.The developer needs a solution to store the credentials outside the code. The solution must comply with the company's disaster recovery strategy.Which solution will meet these requirements in the MOST secure way?
Question120: A company has a social media application that receives large amounts of traffic. User posts and interactions are continuously updated in an Amazon RDS database. The data changes frequently, and the data types can be complex. The application must serve read requests with minimal latency.The application's current architecture struggles to deliver these rapid data updates efficiently. The company needs a solution to improve the application's performance.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question121: A developer is receiving HTTP 400: ThrottlingException errors intermittently when calling the Amazon CloudWatch API. When a call fails, no data is retrieved.What best practice should first be applied to address this issue?
Question122: A developer is using AWS CodeDeploy to deploy an application running on Amazon EC2. The developer wants to change the file permissions for a specific deployment file.Which lifecycle event should a developer use to meet this requirement?
Question123: A company wants to automate part of its deployment process. A developer needs to automate the process of checking for and deleting unused resources that supported previously deployed stacks but that are no longer used.The company has a central application that uses the AWS Cloud Development Kit (AWS CDK) to manage all deployment stacks. The stacks are spread out across multiple accounts. The developer's solution must integrate as seamlessly as possible within the current deployment process.Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST amount of configuration?
Question124: A developer has an application that makes batch requests directly to Amazon DynamoDB by using the BatchGetItem low-level API operation. The responses frequently return values in the UnprocessedKeys element.Which actions should the developer take to increase the resiliency of the application when the batch response includes values in UnprocessedKeys? (Choose two.)
Question125: A developer is deploying an AWS Lambda function The developer wants the ability to return to older versions of the function quickly and seamlessly.How can the developer achieve this goal with the LEAST operational overhead?
Question126: A company is using Amazon OpenSearch Service to implement an audit monitoring system. A developer needs to create an AWS CloudFormation custom resource that is associated with an AWS Lambda function to configure the OpenSearch Service domain. The Lambda function must access the OpenSearch Service domain by using OpenSearch Service internal master user credentials.What is the MOST secure way to pass these credentials to the Lambda function?
Question127: A developer is trying to get data from an Amazon DynamoDB table called demoman-table. The developer configured the AWS CLI to use a specific IAM user's credentials and ran the following command:aws dynamodb get-item --table-name demoman-table --key '{"id": {"N":"1993"}}' The command returned errors and no rows were returned.What is the MOST likely cause of these issues?
Question128: A developer has an application that stores data in an Amazon S3 bucket. The application uses an HTTP API to store and retrieve objects. When the PutObject API operation adds objects to the S3 bucket the developer must encrypt these objects at rest by using server-side encryption with Amazon S3 managed keys (SSE-S3).Which solution will meet this requirement?
Question129: A developer is creating a Java application that will store sensitive data in an Amazon DynamoDB table. The data must be encrypted at all times.How can the developer meet this requirement?
Question130: An application runs on multiple EC2 instances behind an ELB.Where is the session data best written so that it can be served reliably across multiple requests?
Question131: A company is planning to securely manage one-time fixed license keys in AWS. The company's development team needs to access the license keys in automaton scripts that run in Amazon EC2 instances and in AWS CloudFormation stacks.Which solution will meet these requirements MOST cost-effectively?
Question132: A company has deployed an application on AWS Elastic Beanstalk. The company has configured the Auto Scaling group that is associated with the Elastic Beanstalk environment to have five Amazon EC2 instances. If the capacity is fewer than four EC2 instances during the deployment, application performance degrades. The company is using the all-at-once deployment policy. What is the MOST cost-effective way to solve the deployment issue?
Question133: A company is developing an ecommerce application that uses Amazon API Gateway APIs. The application uses AWS Lambda as a backend. The company needs to test the code in a dedicated, monitored test environment before the company releases the code to the production environment.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question134: A data visualization company wants to strengthen the security of its core applications. The applications are deployed on AWS across its development, staging, pre-production, and production environments. The company needs to encrypt all of its stored sensitive credentials.The sensitive credentials need to be automatically rotated. A version of the sensitive credentials need to be stored for each environment.Which solution will meet these requirements in the MOST operationally efficient way?
Question135: A developer is creating an AWS Lambda function. The Lambda function needs an external library to connect to a third-party solution. The external library is a collection of files with a total size of100 MB. The developer needs to make the external library available to the Lambda execution environment and reduce the Lambda package space.Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational overhead?
Question136: A company's new mobile app uses Amazon API Gateway. As the development team completes a new release of its APIs, a developer must safely and transparently roll out the API change.What is the SIMPLEST solution for the developer to use for rolling out the new API version to a limited number of users through API Gateway?
Question137: A developer is deploying a company's application to Amazon EC2 instances. The application generates gigabytes of data files each day. The files are rarely accessed, but the files must be available to the application's users within minutes of a request during the first year of storage.The company must retain the files for 7 years.How can the developer implement the application to meet these requirements MOST cost- effectively?
Question138: A Developer has been asked to make changes to the source code of an AWS Lambda function.The function is managed using an AWS CloudFormation template. The template is configured to load the source code from an Amazon S3 bucket. The Developer manually created a .ZIP file deployment package containing the changes and put the file into the correct location on Amazon S3. When the function is invoked, the code changes have not been applied.What step is required to update the function with the changes?
Question139: A developer is creating a machine learning (ML) pipeline in AWS Step Functions that contains AWS Lambda functions. The developer has configured an Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) queue to deliver ML model parameters to the ML pipeline to train ML models. The developer uploads the trained models are uploaded to an Amazon S3 bucket.The developer needs a solution that can locally test the ML pipeline without making service integration calls to Amazon SQS and Amazon S3.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question140: A developer is creating an AWS Lambda function that consumes messages from an Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) standard queue. The developer notices that the Lambda function processes some messages multiple times.How should developer resolve this issue MOST cost-effectively?
Question141: A company runs an application on AWS. The application consists of a static website that is hosted on Amazon S3. The application includes Amazon API Gateway APIs that invoke AWS Lambda functions. During a period of high traffic on the application, application users reported that the application was slow at irregular intervals. There were no failed requests.A developer needs to find the slow executions across all the Lambda functions.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question142: An ecommerce application is running behind an Application Load Balancer. A developer observes some unexpected load on the application during non-peak hours. The developer wants to analyze patterns for the client IP addresses that use the application.Which HTTP header should the developer use for this analysis?
Question143: A company is developing a serverless multi-tier application on AWS. The company will build the serverless logic tier by using Amazon API Gateway and AWS Lambda.While the company builds the logic tier, a developer who works on the frontend of the application must develop integration tests. The tests must cover both positive and negative scenarios, depending on success and error HTTP status codes.Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST effort?
Question144: A developer is updating the production version of an AWS Lambda function to fix a defect. The developer has tested the updated code in a test environment. The developer wants to slowly roll out the updates to a small subset of production users before rolling out the changes to all users.Only 10% of the users should be initially exposed to the new code in production.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question145: A developer has written the following IAM policy to provide access to an Amazon S3 bucket:Which access does the policy allow regarding the s3:GetObject and s3:PutObject actions?
Question146: A company has built an AWS Lambda function to convert large image files into output files that can be used in a third-party viewer application. The company recently added a new module to the function to improve the output of the generated files. However, the new module has increased the bundle size and has increased the time that is needed to deploy changes to the function code.How can a developer increase the speed of the Lambda function deployment?
Question147: A company notices that credentials that the company uses to connect to an external software as a service (SaaS) vendor are stored in a configuration file as plaintext.The developer needs to secure the API credentials and enforce automatic credentials rotation on a quarterly basis.Which solution will meet these requirements MOST securely?
Question148: A company has deployed infrastructure on AWS. A development team wants to create an AWS Lambda function that will retrieve data from an Amazon Aurora database. The Amazon Aurora database is in a private subnet in company's VPC. The VPC is named VPC1. The data is relational in nature. The Lambda function needs to access the data securely.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question149: A company has an application that is hosted on Amazon EC2 instances. The application stores objects in an Amazon S3 bucket and allows users to download objects from the S3 bucket. A developer turns on S3 Block Public Access for the S3 bucket. After this change, users report errors when they attempt to download objects. The developer needs to implement a solution so that only users who are signed in to the application can access objects in the S3 bucket.Which combination of steps will meet these requirements in the MOST secure way? (Choose two.)
Question150: A developer is writing an application that will retrieve sensitive data from a third-party system. The application will format the data into a PDF file. The PDF file could be more than 1 MB. The application will encrypt the data to disk by using AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS).The application will decrypt the file when a user requests to download it. The retrieval and formatting portions of the application are complete.The developer needs to use the GenerateDataKey API to encrypt the PDF file so that the PDF file can be decrypted later. The developer needs to use an AWS KMS symmetric customer managed key for encryption.Which solutions will meet these requirements?
Question151: A developer is building an application that gives users the ability to view bank accounts from multiple sources in a single dashboard. The developer has automated the process to retrieve API credentials for these sources. The process invokes an AWS Lambda function that is associated with an AWS CloudFormation custom resource.The developer wants a solution that will store the API credentials with minimal operational overhead.Which solution will meet these requirements in the MOST secure way?
Question152: A developer works for a company that only has a single pre-production AWS account with an AWS CloudFormation AWS Serverless Application Model (AWS SAM) stack. The developer made changes to an existing AWS Lambda function specified in the AWS SAM template and additional Amazon Simple Notification service (Amazon SNS) topics.The developer wants to do a one-time deploy of the changes to test if the changes are working.The developer does not want to impact the existing pre-production application that is currently being used by other team members as part of the release pipeline.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question153: A company is using Amazon API Gateway to invoke a new AWS Lambda function. The company has Lambda function versions in its PROD and DEV environments. In each environment, there is a Lambda function alias pointing to the corresponding Lambda function version. API Gateway has one stage that is configured to point at the PROD alias.The company wants to configure API Gateway to enable the PROD and DEV Lambda function versions to be simultaneously and distinctly available.Which solution will meet these requirements?
Question154: A company receives food orders from multiple partners. The company has a microservices application that uses Amazon API Gateway APIs with AWS Lambda integration. Each partner sends orders by calling a customized API that is exposed through API Gateway. The API call invokes a shared Lambda function to process the orders.Partners need to be notified after the Lambda function processes the orders. Each partner must receive updates for only the partner's own orders. The company wants to add new partners in the future with the fewest code changes possible.Which solution will meet these requirements in the MOST scalable way?
Question155: A developer wants to expand an application to run in multiple AWS Regions. The developer wants to copy Amazon Machine Images (AMIs) with the latest changes and create a new application stack in the destination Region. According to company requirements, all AMIs must be encrypted in all Regions. However, not all the AMIs that the company uses are encrypted. How can the developer expand the application to run in the destination Region while meeting the encryption requirement?
Question156: A company hosts a client-side web application for one of its subsidiaries on Amazon S3. The web application can be accessed through Amazon CloudFront from https://www.example.com. After a successful rollout, the company wants to host three more client-side web applications for its remaining subsidiaries on three separate S3 buckets. To achieve this goal, a developer moves all the common JavaScript files and web fonts to a central S3 bucket that serves the web applications. However, during testing, the developer notices that the browser blocks the JavaScript files and web fonts.What should the developer do to prevent the browser from blocking the JavaScript files and web fonts?
