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Question1: Examine the following partial output from a sniffer command; then answer the question below.# diagnose sniff packet any 'icmp' 4interfaces=[any]filters=[icmp]2 .101199 wan2 in 192.168.1.110 -> 4.2.2.2: icmp: echo request2 .1011400 wan1 out 172.17.87.16 -> 4.2.2.2: icmp: echo request. ....2 .123500 wan2 out 4.2.2.2 -> 192.168.1.110: icmp: echo reply2 44 packets received by filter5 packets dropped by kernelWhat is the meaning of the packets droppedcounter at the end of the sniffer?
Question2: Examine the partial output from the IKE real time debug shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.Why didn't the tunnel come up?
Question3: Examine the output of the 'diagnose sys session list expectation' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.Which statement is true regarding the session in the exhibit?
Question4: An LDAP user cannot authenticate against a FortiGate device. Examine the real time debug output shown in the exhibit when the user attempted the authentication; then answer the question below.Based on the output in the exhibit, what can cause this authentication problem?
Question5: An administrator added the following Ipsec VPN to a FortiGate configuration:config vpn ipsec phase1-interfaceedit "RemoteSite"set type dynamicset interface "port1"set mode mainset psksecret ENC LCVkCiK2E2PhVUzZenextendconfig vpn ipsec phase2-interfaceedit "RemoteSite"set phase1name "RemoteSite"set proposal 3des-sha256nextendHowever, the phase 1 negotiation is failing. The administrator executed the IKF real time debug while attempting the Ipsec connection. The output is shown in the exhibit:What is causing the IPsec problem in the phase 1?
Question6: Four FortiGate devices configured for OSPF connected to the same broadcast domain. The first unit is elected as the designated router. The second unit is elected as the backup designated router. Under normal operation, how many OSPF full adjacencies are formed to each of the other two units?
Question7: Which the following events can trigger the election of a new primary unit in a HA cluster? (Choose two.)
Question8: Examine the following partial outputs from two routing debug commands; then answer the question below.# get router info routing-table databases 0.0.0.0/0 [20/0] via 10.200.2.254, port2, [10/0]s *> 0.0.0.0/0 [10/0] via 10.200.1.254, port1# get router info routing-table alls* 0.0.0.0/0 [10/0] via 10.200.1.254, port1Why the default route using port2is not displayed in the output of the second command?
Question9: Which real time debug should an administrator enable to troubleshoot RADIUS authentication problems?
Question10: Examine the following partial output from two system debug commands; then answer the question below.# diagnose hardware sysinfo memoryMemTotal: 3092728 kBMemFree: 1954204 kBMemShared: 0 kBBuffers: 284 kBCached: 143004 kBSwapCached: 0 kBActive: 34092 kBInactive: 109256 kBHighTotal 1179648 kBHighFree: 853516 kBLowTotal: 1913080 kBLowFree: 1100688 kBSwapTotal: 0 kBSwapFree: 0 kB# diagnose hardware sysinfo shmSHM counter: 285SHM allocated: 6823936SHM total: 623452160concervemode: 0shm last entered: n/asystem last entered: n/aSHM FS total: 639725568SHM FS free: 632614912SHM FS avail: 632614912SHM FS alloc: 7110656Which of the following statements are true regarding the above outputs? (Choose two.)
Question11: Which of the following statements is true regarding a FortiGate configured as an explicit web proxy?
Question12: Examine the output of the 'diagnose ips anomaly list' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.Which IP addresses are included in the output of this command?
Question13: What configuration changes can reduce the memory utilization in a FortiGate? (Choose two.)
Question14: Examine the following traffic log; then answer the question below.date-20xx-02-01 time=19:52:01 devname=master device_id="xxxxxxx"log_id=0100020007 type=event subtype=system pri critical vd=rootservice=kernel status=failure msg="NAT port is exhausted."What does the log mean?
Question15: An administrator has enabled HA session synchronization in a HA cluster with two members. Which flag is added to a primary unit's session to indicate that it has been synchronized to the secondary unit?
Question16: Examine the following partial outputs from two routing debug commands; then answer the question below.# get router info kerneltab=254 vf=0 scope=0 type=1 proto=11 prio=0 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0/0->0.0.0.0/0 pref=0.0.0.0gwy=10.200.1.254 dev=2(port1)tab=254 vf=0 scope=0 type=1 proto=11 prio=10 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0/0->0.0.0.0/0 pref=0.0.0.0gwy=10.200.2.254 dev=3(port2)tab=254 vf=0 scope=253 type=1 proto=2 prio=0 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0/.->10.0.1.0/24 pref=10.0.1.254gwy=0.0.0.0 dev=4(port3)# get router info routing-table alls* 0.0.0.0/0 [10/0] via 10.200.1.254, port1[10/0] via 10.200.2.254, port2, [10/0]c 10.0.1.0/24 is directly connected, port3c 10.200.1.0/24 is directly connected, port1c 10.200.2.0/24 is directly connected, port2Which outbound interface or interfaces will be used by this FortiGate to route web traffic from internal users to the Internet?
Question17: An administrator cannot connect to the GIU of a FortiGate unit with the IP address 10.0.1.254. The administrator runs the debug flow while attempting the connection using HTTP. The output of the debug flow is shown in the exhibit:Based on the error displayed by the debug flow, which are valid reasosns for this problem? (Choose two.)
Question18: Examine the output from the 'diagnose debug authd fsso list' command; then answer the question below.# diagnose debug authd fsso list----FSSO logons----IP: 192.168.3.1 User: STUDENT Groups: TRAININGAD/USERS Workstation: INTERNAL2. TRAINING.LABThe IP address 192.168.3.1 is NOT the one used by the workstation INTERNAL2. TRAINING. LAB.What should the administrator check?
Question19: An administrator has configured a FortiGate device with two VDOMs: rootand internal. The administrator has also created an inter-VDOM link that connects both VDOMs. The objective is to have each VDOM advertise some routers to the other VDOM via OSPF through the inter-VDOM link. What OSPF configuration settings must match in both VDOMs to have the OSPF adjacency successfully forming? (Choose three.)
Question20: The logs in a FSSO collector agent (CA) are showing the following error:failed to connect to registry: PIKA1026 (192.168.12.232)What can be the reason for this error?
Question21: Examine the IPsec configuration shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.An administrator wants to monitor the VPN by enable the IKE real time debug using these commands:diagnose vpn ike log-filter src-addr4 10.0.10.1diagnose debug application ike -1diagnose debug enableThe VPN is currently up, there is no traffic crossing the tunnel and DPD packets are being interchanged between both Ipsec gateways. However, the IKE real time debug does NOT show any output. Why isn't there any output?
Question22: When does a RADIUS server send an Access-Challenge packet?
Question23: Examine the following routing table and BGP configuration; then answer the question below.# get router info routing-table all* 0.0.0.0/0 [10/0] via 10.200.1.254, port1C 10.200.1.0/24 is directly connected, port1S 192.168.0.0/16 [10/0] via 10.200.1.254, port1# show router bgpconfig router bgpset as 65500set router-id 10.200.1.1set network-import-check enableset ebgp-miltipath disableconfig neighboredit "10.200.3.1"set remote-as 65501nextendconfig networkedit1The BGP connection is up, but the local peer is NOT advertising the prefix 192.168.1.0/24. Which configuration change will make the local peer advertise this prefix?
Question24: Examine the output from the BGP real time debug shown in the exhibit, then the answer the question below:Which statements are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)
Question25: An administrator has configured a dial-up IPsec VPN with one phase 2, extended authentication (XAuth) and IKE mode configuration. The administrator has also enabled the IKE real time debug:diagnose debug application ike-1diagnose debug enableIn which order is each step and phase displayed in the debug output each time a new dial-up user is connecting to the VPN?
Question26: A FortiGate's port1 is connected to a private network. Its port2is connected to the Internet. Explicit web proxy is enabled in port1and only explicit web proxy users can access the Internet. Web cache is NOT enabled. An internal web proxy user is downloading a file from the Internet via HTTP. Which statements are true regarding the two entries in the FortiGate session table related with this traffic? (Choose two.)
Question27: Examine the output of the 'get router info ospf interface' commsnd shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.Which statements are true regarding the above output? (Choose two.)
Question28: A FortiGate device has the following LDAP configuration:config user ldapedit "WindowsLDAP"set server "10.0.1.10"set cnid "cn"set dn "cn=Users, dc=trainingAD, dc=training, dc=lab"set type regularset username "dc=trainingAD, dc=training, dc=lab"set password xxxxxxxnextendThe administrator executed the 'dsquery' command in the Windows LDAP server 10.0.1.10, and got the following output:> dsquery user -samid administrator" CN=Administrator, CN=Users, DC=trainingAD, DC=training, DC=lab"Based on the output, what FortiGate LDAP setting is configured incorrectly?
Question29: An administrator has decreased all the TCP session timers to optimize the FortiGate memory usage.However, after the changes, one network application started to have problems. During the troubleshooting, the administrator noticed that the FortiGate deletes the sessions after the clients send the SYN packets, and before the arrival of the SYN/ACKs. When the SYN/ACK packets arrive to the FortiGate, the unit has already deleted the respective sessions. Which TCP session timer must be increased to fix this problem?
Question30: Examine the output of the 'diagnose debug rating' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.Which statement are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)
