EMT Practice Test

1. Question Content...

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Question1: Two independent FortiGate HA clusters are connected to the same broadcast domain. The administrator has reported that both clusters are using the same HA virtual MAC address. This creates a duplicated MAC address problem in the network. What HA setting must be changed in one of the HA clusters to fix the problem?

Question2: An administrator wants to capture ESP traffic between two FortiGates using the built-in sniffer. If the administrator knows that there is no NAT device located between both FortiGates, what command should the administrator execute?

Question3: View the exhibit, which contains the partial output of an IKE real-time debug, and then answer the question below.

Why didn't the tunnel come up?

Question4: What events are recorded in the crashlogs of a ForitGate device? (Choose two.)

Question5: An administrator has configured a dial-up IPsec VPN with one phase 2, extended authentication (XAuth) and IKE mode configuration. The administrator has also enabled the IKE real time debug:
diagnose debug application ike-1
diagnose debug enable
In which order is each step and phase displayed in the debug output each time a new dial-up user is connecting to the VPN?

Question6: Which of the following tasks are automated using the Install Wizard on FortiManager? (Choose two.)

Question7: How does FortiManager handle FortiGuard requests from FortiGate devices, when it is configured as a local FDS?

Question8: Examine the following partial outputs from two routing debug commands; then answer the question below:

Why the default route using port2 is not displayed in the output of the second command?

Question9: A FortiGate device has the following LDAP configuration:

The LDAP user student cannot authenticate. The exhibit shows the output of the authentication real time debug while testing the student account:

Based on the above output, what FortiGate LDAP settings must the administer check? (Choose two.)

Question10: View the exhibit, which contains the output of diagnose sys session stat, and then answer the question below.

Which statements are correct regarding the output shown? (Choose two.)

Question11: Examine the output of the 'diagnose ips anomaly list' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which IP addresses are included in the output of this command?

Question12: An administrator has configured two FortiGate devices for an HA cluster. While testing the HA failover, the administrator noticed that some of the switches in the network continue to send traffic to the former primary unit. The administrator decides to enable the setting link-failed-signalto fix the problem. Which statement is correct regarding this command?

Question13: View the exhibit, which contains the partial output of a diagnose command, and then answer the question below.

Based on the output, which of the following statements is correct?

Question14: View the central management configuration shown in the exhibit, and then answer the question below.

Which server will FortiGate choose for antivirus and IPS updates if 10.0.1.243 is experiencing an outage?

Question15: The logs in a FSSO collector agent (CA) are showing the following error:
failed to connect to registry: PIKA1026 (192.168.12.232)
What can be the reason for this error?

Question16: View the exhibit, which contains the partial output of an IKE real-time debug, and then answer the question below.
ike 0: comes 10.0.0.2:500->10.0.0.1:500, ifindex=7....
ike 0: IKEv1 exchange=Aggressive id=baf47d0988e9237f/2f405ef3952f6fda len=430 ike 0: in
BAF47D0988E9237F2F405EF3952F6FDA0110040000000000000001AE0400003C000000010000000
1 000000300101000
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: initiator: aggressive mode get 1st response...
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: VID RFC 3947 4A131c81070358455C5728F20E95452F
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: VID DPD AFCAD71368A1F1C96B8696FC77570100
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: VID FORTIGATE 8299031757A36082C6A621DE000502D7
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: peer is FortiGate/Fortios (v5 b727)
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: VID FRAGMENTATION 4048B7D56EBCE88525E7DE7F00D6C2D3
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: VID FRAGMENTATION 4048B7D56EBCE88525E7DE7F00D6C2D3C0000000 ike 0:RemoteSite:4: received peer identifier FQDN 'remore'
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: negotiation result
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: proposal id = 1:
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: protocol id = ISAKMP:
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: trans_id = KEY_IKE.
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: encapsulation = IKE/none
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: type=OAKLEY_ENCRYPT_ALG, val=AES_CBC, key -len=128 ike 0:RemoteSite:4: type=OAKLEY_HASH_ALG, val=SHA.
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: type-AUTH_METHOD, val=PRESHARED_KEY.
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: type=OAKLEY_GROUP, val=MODP1024.
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: ISAKMP SA lifetime=86400
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: ISAKMP SA baf47d0988e9237f/2f405ef3952f6fda key 16:
B25B6C9384D8BDB24E3DA3DC90CF5E73
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: PSK authentication succeeded
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: authentication OK
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: add INITIAL-CONTACT
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: enc
BAF47D0988E9237F405EF3952F6FDA081004010000000000000080140000181F2E48BFD8E9D603F ike 0:RemoteSite:4: out
BAF47D0988E9237F405EF3952F6FDA08100401000000000000008C2E3FC9BA061816A396F009A12 ike 0:RemoteSite:4: sent IKE msg (agg_i2send): 10.0.0.1:500-10.0.0.2:500, len=140, id=baf47d0988e9237f/2
ike 0:RemoteSite:4: established IKE SA baf47d0988e9237f/2f405ef3952f6fda Which statements about this debug output are correct? (Choose two.)

Question17: View the exhibit, which contains an entry in the session table, and then answer the question below.

Which one of the following statements is true regarding FortiGate's inspection of this session?

Question18: View the IPS exit log, and then answer the question below.
# diagnose test application ipsmonitor 3
ipsengine exit log"
pid = 93 (cfg), duration = 5605322 (s) at Wed Apr 19 09:57:26 2017
code = 11, reason: manual
What is the status of IPS on this FortiGate?

Question19: View the exhibit, which contains the output of a debug command, and then answer the question below.

What statement is correct about this FortiGate?

Question20: View the exhibit, which contains the output of a real-time debug, and then answer the question below.

Which of the following statements is true regarding this output? (Choose two.)

Question21: What is the purpose of an internal segmentation firewall (ISFW)?

Question22: Examine the output from the 'diagnose vpn tunnel list' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which command can be used to sniffer the ESP traffic for the VPN DialUP_0?

Question23: Examine the partial output from the IKE real time debug shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Why didn't the tunnel come up?

Question24: Which of the following conditions must be met for a static route to be active in the routing table? (Choose three.)

Question25: An administrator has enabled HA session synchronization in a HA cluster with two members. Which flag is added to a primary unit's session to indicate that it has been synchronized to the secondary unit?

Question26: A FortiGate has two default routes:

All Internet traffic is currently using port1. The exhibit shows partial information for one sample session of Internet traffic from an internal user:

What would happen with the traffic matching the above session if the priority on the first default route (IDd1) were changed from 5 to 20?

Question27: Examine the output of the 'get router info ospf neighbor' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which statements are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)

Question28: When does a RADIUS server send an Access-Challenge packet?

Question29: View the exhibit, which contains the output of diagnose sys session list, and then answer the question below.

If the HA ID for the primary unit is zero (0), which statement is correct regarding the output?

Question30: View the exhibit, which contains the output of a debug command, and then answer the question below.

Which of the following statements about the exhibit are true? (Choose two.)

Question31: What conditions are required for two FortiGate devices to form an OSPF adjacency? (Choose three.)

Question32: View these partial outputs from two routing debug commands:

Which outbound interface will FortiGate use to route web traffic from internal users to the Internet?

Question33: Examine the output of the 'get router info bgp summary' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which statement can explain why the state of the remote BGP peer 10.200.3.1 is Connect?

Question34: A FortiGate is rebooting unexpectedly without any apparent reason. What troubleshooting tools could an administrator use to get more information about the problem? (Choose two.)

Question35: Which statements about bulk configuration changes using FortiManager CLI scripts are correct? (Choose two.)